Cape grenadier (Macruronus capensis) fish species and information / pictures of Cape grenadier - Macruronus capensis

Cape grenadier (Macruronus capensis) fish species information

Scientific Name
Macruronus capensis

Common Name
Cape grenadier

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 99-111; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 75 - 102. Dorsal portion of body blackish blue, sides and belly silvery white; fins black.

Classification

Classified By
Davies, 1950
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Cods (Gadiformes)
Family
Merluccid hakes (Merlucciidae)

Distribution

Region
Southeast Atlantic
Distribution
Southeast Atlantic: off South Africa in deep waters off the Cape of Good Hope, Mossel Bay and off Algoa Bay.
Range
33°S - 38°S, 14°E - 27°E

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
250 m
Depth To - meters
658 m
Zone
benthopelagic
Environment
Marine; benthopelagic; non-migratory; depth range 250 - 658 m (Ref. 57178)
Trophic Level
4.14 s.e. 0.68 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
100.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5625 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: commercial
Vulnerability
High vulnerability (58 of 100)
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated