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Striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fish species and information / pictures of Striped bass - Morone saxatilis

Striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fish species information

Scientific Name
Morone saxatilis

Common Name
Striped bass

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 9 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-13; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7 - 13

Classification

Classified By

Walbaum, 1792

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Temperate basses (Moronidae)

Distribution

Region

Western Atlantic

Distribution

Western Atlantic: St. Lawrence River in Canada to St. John's River in northern Florida and northern Gulf of Mexico; from fresh and brackish tributaries of western Florida to Louisiana in the USA. Introduced to other countries.

Range

51°N - 24°N, 94°W - 44°W

Environment

Climate

Temperate

Water Temperature From

8 °C

Water Temperature To

25 °C

Depth From - meters

30 m

Depth To - meters

Unknown m

Zone

demersal

Environment

Marine; freshwater; brackish; demersal; anadromous (Ref. 51243); depth range 30 - ? m (Ref. 2850)

Trophic Level

4.5 s.e. 0.80 Based on diet studies.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

True

Occurs in Fresh Water

True

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

200 cm

Common Length

120 cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5781 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: minor commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes

Vulnerability

High vulnerability (61 of 100)

Resilience

Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.12; tm=5-7; tmax=30; Fec=14,000)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated