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Snaileater (Sargochromis mellandi) fish species and information / pictures of Snaileater - Sargochromis mellandi

Snaileater (Sargochromis mellandi) fish species information

Scientific Name
Sargochromis mellandi

Common Name
Snaileater

Biology
Used for snail and bilharzia control (Ref. 4537).

Classification

Classified By

Boulenger, 1905

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Cichlids (Cichlidae)

Distribution

Region

Africa

Distribution

Africa: Lualaba River, Upemba region, Lufira, Luapula (Ref. 2970), Lake Bangweulu, Lake Mweru, Chambeshi River (Ref. 82485) and Luongo River (upper Congo River basin) (Ref. 27609) in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia.

Range

8°S - 12°S

Environment

Climate

Tropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

Unknown m

Depth To - meters

Unknown m

Zone

demersal

Environment

Freshwater; demersal

Trophic Level

3.36 s.e. 0.50 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

False

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

True

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

20.0 cm

Common Length

Unknown cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5039 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: ; aquarium: commercial

Vulnerability

Low vulnerability (17 of 100)

Resilience

High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.7)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Least Concern (LC)