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Rubberlip grunt (Plectorhinchus mediterraneus) fish species and information / pictures of Rubberlip grunt - Plectorhinchus mediterraneus

Rubberlip grunt (Plectorhinchus mediterraneus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Plectorhinchus mediterraneus

Common Name
Rubberlip grunt

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17-20. Grey violet color, abdomen light (Ref. 5377).

Classification

Classified By

Guichenot, 1850

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Grunts (Haemulidae)

Distribution

Region

Eastern Atlantic

Distribution

Eastern Atlantic: Spain and Portugal to Henties Bay, Namibia (Ref. 11228). Also from the western Mediterranean Sea (Ref. 231) and the Canary Islands (Ref. 5535).

Range

45°N - 22°S, 25°W - 20°E

Environment

Climate

Subtropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

10 m

Depth To - meters

180 m

Zone

demersal

Environment

Marine; demersal; depth range 10 - 180 m (Ref. 27000)

Trophic Level

3.49 s.e. 0.52 Based on food items.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

80.0 cm

Common Length

60.0 cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: commercial

Vulnerability

Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100)

Resilience

Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.18;)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated