Rocky kurper (Sandelia bainsii) fish species and information / pictures of Rocky kurper - Sandelia bainsii

Rocky kurper (Sandelia bainsii) fish species information

Scientific Name
Sandelia bainsii

Common Name
Rocky kurper

Biology
Found in rocky streams, favoring marginal habitats where the current is slow. Preys on insects, crabs and small fish. Is preyed upon by introduced predators such as bass and sharptooth catfish. Breeds in summer. Males guard the eggs and larvae which are found on the substrate (Ref. 41595). Upon hatching, larvae adhered permanently to the substrate at the nesting site (Ref. 41595).

Classification

Classified By
Castelnau, 1861
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Climbing gouramies (Anabantidae)

Distribution

Region
Africa
Distribution
Africa: Kowie, Great Fish, Buffalo, Keiskamma and Nahoon River systems, southeast Cape, South Africa.
Range
31°S - 33°S

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
18 °C
Water Temperature To
22 °C
Depth From - meters
Unknown m
Depth To - meters
Unknown m
Zone
benthopelagic
Environment
Freshwater; ; pH range: 6.8 - 8.0; dH range: 10 - 30 benthopelagic
Trophic Level
3.65 s.e. 0.59 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
False
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
True
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
26.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.7500 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Aquarium: commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=2)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Endangered (EN) (B1ab(ii,iii)+2ab(ii,iii))