Chameleon cichlid (Australoheros facetus) fish species and information / pictures of Chameleon cichlid - Australoheros facetus

Chameleon cichlid (Australoheros facetus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Australoheros facetus

Common Name
Chameleon cichlid

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 15 - 17; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9-11; Anal spines: 5 - 7; Anal soft rays: 7 - 9. This species differs from its congeners in having a lower jaw longer than upper and mouth pointing upwards; has the shortest dorsal scale cover and the least scaled dorsal and anal fins among (together with A. tembe); with four abdominal bars (present in more than 80% of individuals as compared to 50% or less in all other species (Ref. 74689).

Classification

Classified By
Jenyns, 1842
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Cichlids (Cichlidae)

Distribution

Region
South America
Distribution
South America: Coastal drainages of Uruguay and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Paran? River basin, lower part of Paran? River in Argentina.
Range
Unknown

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
25 °C
Water Temperature To
30 °C
Depth From - meters
Unknown m
Depth To - meters
Unknown m
Zone
benthopelagic
Environment
Freshwater; ; pH range: 6.5 - 7.0; dH range: 5 - 12 benthopelagic
Trophic Level
3.33 s.e. 0.48 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
False
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
True
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
19.3 cm
Common Length
18.0 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercial
Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=10; Fec=300-1,000)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated