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Rubberlip seaperch (Rhacochilus toxotes) fish species and information / pictures of Rubberlip seaperch - Rhacochilus toxotes

Rubberlip seaperch (Rhacochilus toxotes) fish species information

Scientific Name
Rhacochilus toxotes

Common Name
Rubberlip seaperch

Biology
Adults usually found in rocky areas, also in kelp and near jetties and pilings (Ref. 2850). Often in schools (Ref. 2850). Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).

Classification

Classified By

Agassiz, 1854

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Surfperches (Embiotocidae)

Distribution

Region

Eastern Pacific

Distribution

Eastern Pacific: Mendocino County in northern California, USA to central Baja California in Mexico, including Guadalupe Island (off northern central Baja California).

Range

Unknown

Environment

Climate

Subtropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

Unknown m

Depth To - meters

46 m

Zone

demersal

Environment

Marine; demersal; depth range ? - 46 m (Ref. 2850)

Trophic Level

3.41 s.e. 0.57 Based on diet studies.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

47.0 cm

Common Length

Unknown cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.7500 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes

Vulnerability

Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100)

Resilience

Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=10)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated