HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOddballs & predatorsPetrocephalus bovei bovei Petrocephalus bovei bovei Scientific name: Petrocephalus bovei bovei Valenciennes, 1847 Petrocephalus bovei bovei is a freshwater fish of the family Mormyridae that grows to about 11 cm (4.3 in). It is difficult to keep and peaceful and needs a tank of at least 75 L (20 US gal), water at 25–29°C (77–84°F) and a pH of 6.0. Native range: Africa, Chad, Niger, Volta, Gambia and Senegal river basins, also the lower Nile. Petrocephalus bovei bovei care at a glanceCare levelDifficultTemperamentPeacefulAdult size11 cm (4.3 in)Minimum tank75 L (20 US gal)Temperature25–29°C (77–84°F)pH6.0Hardness4–18 dGH (71–321 ppm)DietCarnivore. Accepts flakes, frozen foods and live foods. BiologyAffinities: P. pellegrini. Generates electric organ discharge (EOD) of short duration that seems to correlate with aggregative behavior of the species. EOD temporal pattern cues have been shown to play a role in species recognition for P. bovei. A ratio measure between olfactory and visual receptor areas suggests that this species relies more on visual than olfactory information. A fractional spawner.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePetrocephalus bovei boveiFamilyMormyridae (Elephantfishes)OrderOsteoglossiformes (Bony tongues)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length11.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersal; potamodromousClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Chad, Niger, Volta, Gambia and Senegal basins, including the Nile. Also known from C?te d'Ivoire.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.53-1.10; tmax=2.5) More oddballs & predatorsWest African bichirPolypterus retropinnisElephantnose fishGnathonemus petersiiClown knifefishChitala chitalaFreshwater butterflyfishPantodon buchholziGymnothorax tileAfrican ReedfishErpetoichthys calabaricusSee all oddballs & predators SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Aquarium care parameters compiled, checked and converted to metric and imperial units by Guppies.za.net.Last updated 28 September 2026