HomeMarine aquarium fishGobies, blennies & dottybacksMud reef-goby Mud reef-goby (Exyrias belissimus) Scientific name: Exyrias belissimus Smith, 1959 The Mud reef-goby (Exyrias belissimus) is a marine fish of the family Gobiidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, East Africa to Samoa, north to Yaeyama Islands, south to Fiji. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-12; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10; Vertebrae: 26. Dorsal half of body brown, ventral half yellow, with 7-8 dark brown bars. Small silvery white spots on cheeks and opercula. Predorsal scales 8 or 9. Usually, spines on 1st dorsal fin elongated into filaments with the 3rd and 4th typically longest; spine of 2nd dorsal fin with red and white alternating bands, spots on rays and membrane. Cycloid scales only on nape and isthmus. Cheeks and opercula fully scaled. Teeth small and tightly packed in jaws.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameExyrias belissimusFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0Depth range0–20 m (0–66 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 20 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: East Africa to Samoa, north to Yaeyama Islands, south to Fiji.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More gobies, blennies & dottybacksYellowhead jawfishOpistognathus aurifronsFire gobyNemateleotris magnificaYellow prawn-gobyCryptocentrus cinctusPersian blennyEcsenius midasDusky jawfishOpistognathus whitehurstiBanded jawfishOpistognathus macrognathusSee all gobies, blennies & dottybacks SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026