HomeMarine aquarium fishGobies, blennies & dottybacksDusky jawfish Dusky jawfish (Opistognathus whitehursti) Scientific name: Opistognathus whitehursti Longley, 1927 The Dusky jawfish (Opistognathus whitehursti) is a marine fish of the family Opistognathidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, southern Florida, USA and Bahamas to northern South America. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14-15; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 13 - 14. The dark spot (deep greenish blue in life) of the dorsal fin usually found between the 2nd and 4th or 5th dorsal spines; body densely mottled with dark brown and flecked with blackish; caudal fin and posterior part of dorsal fin are yellow with rows of small blackish spots.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOpistognathus whitehurstiFamilyOpistognathidae (Jawfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length14.0Depth range1–12 m (3–39 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 12 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: southern Florida, USA and Bahamas to northern South America.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercial More gobies, blennies & dottybacksYellowhead jawfishOpistognathus aurifronsFire gobyNemateleotris magnificaYellow prawn-gobyCryptocentrus cinctusPersian blennyEcsenius midasBanded jawfishOpistognathus macrognathusMoustache jawfishOpistognathus lonchurusSee all gobies, blennies & dottybacks SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026