HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOddballs & predatorsGuinean bichir Guinean bichir (Polypterus ansorgii) Scientific name: Polypterus ansorgii Boulenger, 1910 The Guinean bichir (Polypterus ansorgii) is a freshwater fish of the family Polypteridae. BiologyDorsal spines: 12 - 15; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 12 - 14. Subcylindrical body. Upper and lower jaw of equal length. Advanced dorsal fin with 12-15 dorsal finlets. Pectoral fin reaching first dorsal spine. Ganoid scales: 55-62 lateral line scales, 42-46 scales around body, 11-13 predorsal scales. Lateral line scales of adults are notched on the posterior border. The color is greenish-black with large black blotches on the flanks.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePolypterus ansorgiiFamilyPolypteridae (Bichirs)OrderPolypteriformes (Bichirs)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length28.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: described from the Corbal River in Guinea Bissau and recently reported in the Niger basin near Kouroussa in Guinea and in lake Kainji and the Ogun River in Nigeria.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: public aquariumsResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More oddballs & predatorsGray bichirPolypterus senegalus senegalusAfrican knifefishXenomystus nigriAfrican ReedfishErpetoichthys calabaricusPetrocephalus bovei boveiWest African bichirPolypterus retropinnisElephantnose fishGnathonemus petersiiSee all oddballs & predators SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026