HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOddballs & predatorsWormjawed mormyrid Wormjawed mormyrid (Campylomormyrus tamandua) Scientific name: Campylomormyrus tamandua G?nther, 1864 Photo: https://www.seriouslyfish.com/species/campylomormyrus-tamandua/ The Wormjawed mormyrid (Campylomormyrus tamandua) is a freshwater fish of the family Mormyridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 22–24°C (72–75°F). Native range: Africa, Volta, Niger, Tchad, Shari and Congo basins. Wormjawed mormyrid care at a glanceTemperature22–24°C (72–75°F) BiologyDorsal spines: 0; Dorsal soft rays: 28-31; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 31 - 35. Young with dark band across body between anterior end of dorsal and anal which widens in the center and surrounded by a clear zone on each side in the form of a parenthesis; first dorsal and anal ray marked with black; this coloration disappears in individuals > 20 cm; Dorsal origin behind origin of anal fin; body depth 3.9-4.7 x SL; head length 3-5 x SL; head 2.3-3.3x longer than large.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCampylomormyrus tamanduaFamilyMormyridae (Elephantfishes)OrderOsteoglossiformes (Bony tongues)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length43.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 5.0 - 7.0; dH range: ? - 5 demersalClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Volta, Niger, Tchad, Shari and Congo basins.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More oddballs & predatorsAfrican knifefishXenomystus nigriGray bichirPolypterus senegalus senegalusAfrican ReedfishErpetoichthys calabaricusPetrocephalus bovei boveiWest African bichirPolypterus retropinnisIndochina featherbackChitala blanciSee all oddballs & predators SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026