HomeMarine aquarium fishAngelfish & butterflyfishThreeband pennantfish Threeband pennantfish (Heniochus chrysostomus) Scientific name: Heniochus chrysostomus Cuvier, 1831 The Threeband pennantfish (Heniochus chrysostomus) is a marine fish of the family Chaetodontidae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, Western India to Pitcairn Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Rowley Shoals, southern Queensland, and New Caledonia; throughout Micronesia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21-22; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 17 - 18. Body color is white with three oblique broad dark brown bands, the first running from the top of the head through the eye to the abdomen, the second from the fourth dorsal spine to the posterior of the anal fin, and the third on the back and the adjacent dorsal fin. Juveniles have a longer, narrower "pennant" than adults as well as a double ocellus in the black portion of the anal fin.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHeniochus chrysostomusFamilyChaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length18.0Depth range2–40 m (7–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 2 - 40 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Western India to Pitcairn Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Rowley Shoals, southern Queensland, and New Caledonia; throughout Micronesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More angelfish & butterflyfishPajama cardinalfishSphaeramia nematopteraThompson's butterflyfishHemitaurichthys thompsoniMasked bannerfishHeniochus monocerosPyramid butterflyfishHemitaurichthys polylepisLongnose butterflyfishForcipiger longirostrisLongnose butterfly fishForcipiger flavissimusSee all angelfish & butterflyfish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026