HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOther freshwater fishRiver threadfin River threadfin (Polydactylus macrophthalmus) Scientific name: Polydactylus macrophthalmus Bleeker, 1858 The River threadfin (Polydactylus macrophthalmus) is a freshwater fish of the family Polynemidae. Native range: Asia, Kapuas River, Kalimantan and the Musi and Batanghari rivers, Sumatra, Indonesia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 11. Occipital profile concave in adults. Pectoral filaments 7 with 3 filaments extending beyond caudal fin base and the fifth extending beyond tip of caudal fin lobe. Long pectoral fin rays, 24-26% of SL.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePolydactylus macrophthalmusFamilyPolynemidae (Threadfins)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length52.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Kapuas River, Kalimantan and the Musi and Batanghari rivers, Sumatra, Indonesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More other freshwater fishFinescale tigerfishDatnioides microlepisShort-tailed pipefishMicrophis brachyurus brachyurusFreshwater garfishXenentodon cancilaPumpkinseedLepomis gibbosusLined soleAchirus lineatusSouth American lungfishLepidosiren paradoxaSee all other freshwater fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026