HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOther freshwater fishFinescale tigerfish Finescale tigerfish (Datnioides microlepis) Scientific name: Datnioides microlepis Bleeker, 1853 The Finescale tigerfish (Datnioides microlepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Datnioididae that grows to about 38 cm (15 in). It is difficult to keep and semi-aggressive and needs a tank of at least 210 L (55 US gal), water at 22–26°C (72–79°F) and a pH of 7.0–7.5. Native range: Asia, Chao Phraya basin, Mekong basin of mainland Southeast Asia, Kapuas basin in western Borneo and Musi basin in Sumatra. Finescale tigerfish care at a glanceCare levelDifficultTemperamentSemi-aggressiveAdult size38 cm (15 in)Minimum tank210 L (55 US gal)Temperature22–26°C (72–79°F)pH7.0–7.5DietCarnivore. Accepts live foods. BiologyHas the deepest body of any species of Coius, 2.1-2.4 times in SL. Specimens from mainland Southeast Asia invariably with five full bars, specimens from Borneo with 6-7 bars, all usually continued across ventral surface of body. First bar extending uninterrupted and undiminished across opercle and onto thoracic region, and continued across ventral surface of body; a well defined black mark on ventral surface of body immediately anterior to base of pelvic fins (not present in other Coius). Partial bars almost invariably absent. Branched dorsal rays 14-18; branched anal rays 9-11, usually 10.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameDatnioides microlepisFamilyDatnioididae (Freshwater tripletails)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length45.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Chao Phraya basin, Mekong basin of mainland Southeast Asia, Kapuas basin in western Borneo and Musi basin in Sumatra. Protected in Thailand.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Fec = 30,000) More other freshwater fishShort-tailed pipefishMicrophis brachyurus brachyurusFreshwater garfishXenentodon cancilaPumpkinseedLepomis gibbosusLined soleAchirus lineatusSouth American lungfishLepidosiren paradoxaElegant paradise fishPolynemus multifilisSee all other freshwater fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Aquarium care parameters compiled, checked and converted to metric and imperial units by Guppies.za.net.Last updated 28 September 2026