HomeMarine aquarium fishBasslets, cardinalfish & hawkfishReef bass Reef bass (Pseudogramma gregoryi) Scientific name: Pseudogramma gregoryi Breder, 1927 The Reef bass (Pseudogramma gregoryi) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Bermuda, southern Florida in USA and Bahamas to northern South America. Also Antilles and Yucatan. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18-19; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 14 - 16; Vertebrae: 26. Live adults dark reddish brown with pale reddish blotches; opercular spot black. Side of lips with a dark-edged whitish bar. Dark red dots extending posteriorly from the eye absent. Adults with a broad-based, slender, triangular, dermal flap dorsally on eye. A pair of large pores in interorbital space, one on each side close to the edge of the orbit; a small median pore posteriorly in interorbital space. Tubular anterior nostril when laid back slightly more than half distance to posterior nostril; when projecting forward, about 1/4 distance from edge of snout to edge of orbit, just reaching groove at base of upper lip. Second lateral line not fully developed. Longitudinal scale series 42-46.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePseudogramma gregoryiFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.5Depth range1–61 m (3–200 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 61 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Bermuda, southern Florida in USA and Bahamas to northern South America. Also Antilles and Yucatan.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More basslets, cardinalfish & hawkfishBanggai cardinal fishPterapogon kauderniChalk bassSerranus tortugarumHarlequin bassSerranus tigrinusTobaccofishSerranus tabacariusLantern bassSerranus baldwiniOrangeback bassSerranus annularisSee all basslets, cardinalfish & hawkfish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026