HomeFreshwater aquarium fishSouth & Central American cichlidsRed devil Red devil (Amphilophus labiatus) Scientific name: Amphilophus labiatus G?nther, 1864 The Red devil (Amphilophus labiatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows to about 36 cm (14 in). It is easy to keep and peaceful and needs a tank of at least 285 L (75 US gal) and water at 21–27°C (70–81°F). Native range: Central America, Atlantic slope of Nicaragua, in Lakes Nicaragua and Managua. Red devil care at a glanceCare levelEasyTemperamentPeacefulAdult size36 cm (14 in)Minimum tank285 L (75 US gal)Temperature21–27°C (70–81°F)Hardness6–25 dGH (107–446 ppm)DietOmnivore. Accepts frozen foods and live foods. BiologyInhabits lakes and rarely enters rivers. Feeds on small fish, snails, insect larvae, worms and other bottom-dwelling organisms. Females tend clutch of eggs.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAmphilophus labiatusFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length24.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionCentral America: Atlantic slope of Nicaragua, in Lakes Nicaragua and Managua.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=600-700) More south & central american cichlidsOscarAstronotus ocellatusRio Grande cichlidHerichthys cyanoguttatusJack DempseyRocio octofasciataYellow cichlidThorichthys helleriCryptoheros panamensisLowland cichlidHerichthys carpintisSee all south & central american cichlids SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Aquarium care parameters compiled, checked and converted to metric and imperial units by Guppies.za.net.Last updated 28 September 2026