HomeMarine aquarium fishOther marine fishRed brotula Red brotula (Brosmophycis marginata) Scientific name: Brosmophycis marginata Ayres, 1854 The Red brotula (Brosmophycis marginata) is a marine fish of the family Bythitidae. Native range: Eastern Pacific, Petersburg, southeastern Alaska to Ensenada, northern Baja California, Mexico. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 98-110; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 72 - 81; Vertebrae: 63 - 65. Dorsal fin base covered with loose skin; caudal small and rounded; anal fin base covered with skin; pectorals rounded, almost pedunculate; two pelvic fin rays, outer ray of pelvic fins long, slender and filamentous, twice the length of inner ray. Bright red to brown on dorsal surface, nearly white on ventral surface of the body; pale red on ventral surface of head; margins of dorsal and anal fins red; bright red on caudal and pectoral fins; lips pink; mucus secretion reddish. Branchiostegal rays: 7.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBrosmophycis marginataFamilyBythitidae (Viviparous brotulas)OrderOphidiiformes (Cusk eels)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length46.0Depth range3–256 m (10–840 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 3 - 256 m, usually 15 - ? mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Pacific: Petersburg, southeastern Alaska to Ensenada, northern Baja California, Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: public aquariumsResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=200) More other marine fishShortnose batfishOgcocephalus nasutusOyster toadfishOpsanus tauLongnose killifishFundulus similisCardinal soldierfishPlectrypops retrospinisTube-snoutAulorhynchus flavidusWhitingMerlangius merlangusSee all other marine fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026