HomeMarine aquarium fishTangs & surgeonfishOneknife unicornfish Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) Scientific name: Naso thynnoides Cuvier, 1829 The Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) is a marine fish of the family Acanthuridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 22–24°C (72–75°F). Oneknife unicornfish care at a glanceTemperature22–24°C (72–75°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 28-30; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 27 - 29. Body elongate-ovate. Dorsal and anal profiles nearly even. Forehead without rostral prominence when in adults. Peduncular plate single, with a semicircular, retrorsely curved keel. Reaches 35 cm SL.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNaso thynnoidesFamilyAcanthuridae (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length40.0Common length25.0Depth range2–40 m (7–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 2 - 40 m, usually 10 - ? mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: East Africa to Micronesia (excluding the Marshall Islands), north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Solomon Islands and the Great Barrier Reef. Range extending to Rangiroa Atoll, Tuamotu Archipelago.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More tangs & surgeonfishSpotted tangZebrasoma gemmatumScalpel sawtailPrionurus scalprumOcean surgeonAcanthurus bahianusDoctorfishAcanthurus chirurgusBlue tang surgeonfishAcanthurus coeruleusBignose unicornfishNaso vlamingiiSee all tangs & surgeonfish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026