Ide (Leuciscus idus)

Scientific name: Leuciscus idus Linnaeus, 1758

Ide (Leuciscus idus)

The Ide (Leuciscus idus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 4–20°C (39–68°F).

Ide care at a glance

Temperature
4–20°C (39–68°F)

Biology

Usually inhabits large lowland rivers and nutrient-rich lakes. Adults are solitary while juveniles are gregarious. Undertakes migration to tributaries to spawn in moderate current on gravel or submerged vegetation. Feeds on various aquatic and terrestrial animals and plant material. Larger individuals feed mainly on fishes. Feeding larvae and juveniles thrive in a wide variety of shoreline habitats and leave the shores for deeper waters when growing. Reported to sometimes hybridizes with Aspius aspius. Its flesh is not tasty. Aquarium keeping: at least 10 individuals; minimum aquarium size >200 cm; not recommended for home aquariums.

Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

Species facts

Scientific name
Leuciscus idus
Family
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
Order
Cypriniformes (Carps)
Class
Actinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)
Maximum length
85.0
Common length
30.0
Depth range
15 m (49 ft)
Environment
Freshwater; brackish;; pH range: 7.0 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 15 benthopelagic; potamodromous; depth range 15 - ? m
Climate
Temperate
Distribution
Europe and Asia: Baltic, Black, northern Caspian and North Sea basins, Atlantic basin southward to Seine and lower Loire drainages (France). Absent in Scandinavia north of 69?N. In Asia, eastward to Lena drainage and Aral basin. Introduced to Great Britain and northern Italy. Transported to several countries in Europe and the United States for ornament.
Conservation status (IUCN)
Least Concern (LC)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Uses
Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (tm=5-9)

Sources

Taxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

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