HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOther freshwater fishFlying gurnard Flying gurnard (Dactylopterus volitans) Scientific name: Dactylopterus volitans Linnaeus, 1758 The Flying gurnard (Dactylopterus volitans) is a brackish-water fish of the family Dactylopteridae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 6. Pectoral fin very large and fan-like, with front 6 rays separated as small lobe.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameDactylopterus volitansFamilyDactylopteridae (Flying gurnards)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length50.0Common length38.0Depth range1–100 m (3–328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 100 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: English Channel to Angola, including the Mediterranean, Madeira, and the Azores. Western Atlantic: Canada to Massachusetts, USA and the Gulf of Mexico to Argentina.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More other freshwater fishFreshwater garfishXenentodon cancilaFinescale tigerfishDatnioides microlepisShort-tailed pipefishMicrophis brachyurus brachyurusPumpkinseedLepomis gibbosusLined soleAchirus lineatusSouth American lungfishLepidosiren paradoxaSee all other freshwater fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026