HomeFreshwater aquarium fishSouth & Central American cichlidsFalse yellowjacket cichlid False yellowjacket cichlid (Parachromis motaguensis) Scientific name: Parachromis motaguensis G?nther, 1867 The False yellowjacket cichlid (Parachromis motaguensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows to about 30 cm (12 in). It is moderate to keep and aggressive, is best kept in a species tank and needs a tank of at least 285 L (75 US gal), water at 25–30°C (77–86°F) and a pH of 7.0–8.5. Native range: Central America, Atlantic slope of Guatemala and Honduras in the Motagua River basin; Pacific slope, from the Naranjo River (Guatemala) to Choluteca River (Honduras). False yellowjacket cichlid care at a glanceCare levelModerateTemperamentAggressiveCommunity tankNot suitableAdult size30 cm (12 in)Minimum tank285 L (75 US gal)Temperature25–30°C (77–86°F)pH7.0–8.5Hardness9–20 dGH (161–357 ppm)DietCarnivore. Accepts flakes, frozen foods and live foods. BiologyInhabits lakes and rivers but prefers the moderate to fast flowing waters of the lower and middle river valley sections. Feeds on fish, aquatic and terrestrial insects. Oviparous.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameParachromis motaguensisFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish;; pH range: 7.0 - 8.0; dH range: 9 - 20 benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionCentral America: Atlantic slope of Guatemala and Honduras in the Motagua River basin; Pacific slope, from the Naranjo River (Guatemala) to Choluteca River (Honduras).Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquaculture: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More south & central american cichlidsRedstriped eartheaterGeophagus surinamensisSatanoperca leucostictaPearl cichlidGeophagus brasiliensisFreshwater angelfishPterophyllum scalareCrenicichla lenticulataCrenicichla lacustrisSee all south & central american cichlids SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Aquarium care parameters compiled, checked and converted to metric and imperial units by Guppies.za.net.Last updated 28 September 2026