HomeFreshwater aquarium fishOther freshwater fishChinese sleeper Chinese sleeper (Perccottus glenii) Scientific name: Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877 The Chinese sleeper (Perccottus glenii) is a freshwater fish of the family Odontobutidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 15–30°C (59–86°F). Chinese sleeper care at a glanceTemperature15–30°C (59–86°F) BiologyOccurs in lentic waters, lakes, ponds, backwaters and marshes with dense underwater vegetation and avoids river stretches with fast and even slow current. Prefers stagnant rivers and bogs. Can tolerate poorly oxygenated water and able to survive in dried out or completely frozen water bodies by digging itself into mud where it hibernates. A voracious predatory fish constituting a most serious threat to aquatic fauna wherever it occurs. In small water bodies; known to extirpate almost all other fish species and amphibian larvae. Spawns for the first time at 1-3 years and about 6.0 cm SL. Spawns several potions of eggs in May to June at 15-20?C. Elongated eggs with sticky filaments usually deposited in one row close to water surface on underwater structures such as roSource: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePerccottus gleniiFamilyOdontobutidae (Freshwater sleepers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length25.0EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionEurope and Asia: Far east of Russia, northeast China, and in northern North Korea. Has also been reported from South Korea. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansPotential pestUsesFisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: potentialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More other freshwater fishLined soleAchirus lineatusPumpkinseedLepomis gibbosusShort-tailed pipefishMicrophis brachyurus brachyurusFinescale tigerfishDatnioides microlepisFreshwater garfishXenentodon cancilaSouth American lungfishLepidosiren paradoxaSee all other freshwater fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026