HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea basses: groupers and fairy bassletsYellowtail bass Yellowtail bass (Bathyanthias mexicanus) Scientific name: Bathyanthias mexicanus Schultz, 1958 The Yellowtail bass (Bathyanthias mexicanus) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Florida, USA and the entire Gulf of Mexico to the Guianas. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. No prominent spines on opercle; body pale red; yellow line running from snout to lower edge of eye; chest silver-white; dorsal and anal fins edged with a yellow line; caudal fin pale red with upper and lower marginal yellow lines; pectoral and pelvic fins dusky.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBathyanthias mexicanusFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0Depth range70–135 m (230–443 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; depth range 70 - 135 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Florida, USA and the entire Gulf of Mexico to the Guianas.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026