HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSlimys, slipmouths or ponyfishesYellowspotted ponyfish Yellowspotted ponyfish (Nuchequula flavaxilla) Scientific name: Nuchequula flavaxilla Kimura, Kimura & Ikejima, 2008 The Yellowspotted ponyfish (Nuchequula flavaxilla) is a marine fish of the family Leiognathidae. Native range: Western Central Pacific, Philippines. BiologyDorsal spines: 8 - 9; Dorsal soft rays: 15-17; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 14. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: naked cheek and breast; fully scaled dorsolateral body surface; anteroventral profile of lower jaw somewhat strongly concave; upper oral valve with sparse minute, slender papillary projections; bicuspid preorbital spine, not expanded distally; second dorsal and anal fin spines elongated, almost reaching to the base of fifth dorsal fin soft ray and extending beyond the base of fifth anal fin soft ray when fins are appressed; a distinct yellow semicircular marking just behind pectoral fin base, larger than pupil and smaller than eye in size; usually almost straight dark vertical lines dorsolaterally on the body in preserved specimens. Similar to Nuchequula gerroides and N. longicornis in overall body appearance, naked cheek and breast, and scaled anterior dorsolateral surface of bSource: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNuchequula flavaxillaFamilyLeiognathidae (Slimys, slipmouths or ponyfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length10.9EnvironmentMarine; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Central Pacific: Philippines.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026