HomeMarine aquarium fishGobies, blennies & dottybacksYellownose prawn-goby Yellownose prawn-goby (Stonogobiops xanthorhinica) Scientific name: Stonogobiops xanthorhinica Hoese & Randall, 1982 The Yellownose prawn-goby (Stonogobiops xanthorhinica) is a marine fish of the family Gobiidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 21–27°C (70–81°F). Yellownose prawn-goby care at a glanceTemperature21–27°C (70–81°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 10; Vertebrae: 26. Eyes and mouth large. Angle of jaws 20-30 degrees. Heads pores absent. Scales on thorax and pectoral base absent to few small ones. Longitudinal scale series 75-92, transverse 19-23. Anterior part of head bright yellow; adults with dark head band ending on lower margin of preoperculum. 1st to 4th dorsal spines prolonged in adults; 2nd dorsal fin light blue with fine reticulum of yellow. Pectoral fins pointed. Palatine with tooth-like projections. Median predorsal region naked.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameStonogobiops xanthorhinicaFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.0Depth range3–45 m (10–148 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 45 m, usually 20 - 45 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: Indonesia, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, the northern Great Barrier Reef, and southern Japan. Replaced by Stonogobiops dracula in the Indian Ocean.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More gobies, blennies & dottybacksYellowhead jawfishOpistognathus aurifronsFire gobyNemateleotris magnificaYellow prawn-gobyCryptocentrus cinctusPersian blennyEcsenius midasFilament-finned prawn-gobyStonogobiops nematodesBlack-spotted gobyIstigobius nigroocellatusSee all gobies, blennies & dottybacks SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026