HomeMarine aquarium fishWrassesYellowband parrotfish Yellowband parrotfish (Scarus schlegeli) Scientific name: Scarus schlegeli Bleeker, 1861 The Yellowband parrotfish (Scarus schlegeli) is a marine fish of the family Scaridae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9. Scales large. 4 median predorsal scales; 2 scale rows on cheek. Caudal fin slightly rounded in initial phase, retained in terminal males with protruding lobes giving a double emarginate effect. Lips cover or nearly cover dental plates. Initial-phase fish without canines; terminal males usually with 1 upper canine and 2 on lower. The initial phase is characterized by a series of irregular dark chevrons which may be difficult to see on dark individuals. The basic color may range from a pale gray to a deep mahogany. Large initial phase fish develop the dark greenish markings around the lip found in the terminal phase.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScarus schlegeliFamilyScaridae (Parrotfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length40.0Depth range1–50 m (3–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionPacific Ocean: Cocos and Christmas islands in the eastern Indian Ocean; then from Moluccas to the Tuamoto and Austral islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Shark Bay and the southern Great Barrier Reef and Rapa.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.22) More wrassesBleeker's parrotfishChlorurus bleekeriPalecheek parrotfishChlorurus japanensisSingapore parrotfishScarus prasiognathosHeavybeak parrotfishChlorurus gibbusGlobehead parrotfishScarus globicepsYellowfin parrotfishScarus flavipectoralisSee all wrasses SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026