HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPuffers and FilefishesFilefishesYellow-striped leatherjacket Yellow-striped leatherjacket (Meuschenia flavolineata) Scientific name: Meuschenia flavolineata Hutchins, 1977 The Yellow-striped leatherjacket (Meuschenia flavolineata) is a marine fish of the family Monacanthidae. Native range: Eastern Indian Ocean, southern Australia, from southern Western Australia to New South Wales and Tasmania. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 33-37; Anal soft rays: 31 - 35; Vertebrae: 20. Diagnosis: First dorsal spine originating over centre or anterior half of eye, armed with small barbs. Two pairs of spines on caudal peduncle. The skin moderately coarse. Color of adults blackish brown with a yellow-orange patch on caudal peduncle, continued along middle of side as a yellow stripe; caudal fin entirely black or yellow coloration of caudal peduncle continued onto anterior half of fin.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMeuschenia flavolineataFamilyMonacanthidae (Filefishes)OrderTetraodontiformes (Puffers and Filefishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Depth range15–50 m (49–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 15 - 50 mClimateTemperateDistributionEastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from southern Western Australia to New South Wales and Tasmania.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026