HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesNeedle fishesRicefishesYellow finned medaka Yellow finned medaka (Oryzias profundicola) Scientific name: Oryzias profundicola Kottelat, 1990 The Yellow finned medaka (Oryzias profundicola) is a freshwater fish of the family Adrianichthyidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 22–25°C (72–77°F). Native range: Asia, Indonesia. Yellow finned medaka care at a glanceTemperature22–25°C (72–77°F) BiologyDorsal soft rays: 10-14; Anal soft rays: 26 - 29. Distinguished from all other species of the genus by the following characters: 26-29 anal rays; 10-14 dorsal rays; and body depth 30-35% SL. These are unique characters except for dorsal ray counts for which the counts of 10-12 are shared with other species.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOryzias profundicolaFamilyAdrianichthyidae (Ricefishes)OrderBeloniformes (Needle fishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.0Common length5.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 7.5 - 8.5 benthopelagic; non-migratoryClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Indonesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU)(D2)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming fec SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026