HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishCardinalfishesWhite-jawed cardinalfish White-jawed cardinalfish (Pseudamia amblyuroptera) Scientific name: Pseudamia amblyuroptera Bleeker, 1856 The White-jawed cardinalfish (Pseudamia amblyuroptera) is a brackish-water fish of the family Apogonidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 9 - 10; Vertebrae: 24. When fresh, body translucent gray, thorax and abdomen light golden; variable sized brown spots on head; golden operculum with close-set blackish spots forming broad dark stripes. Caudal fin base with a large, round, dark brown spot. Anterior nostril with long, darkly pigmented membranous flap. Posterior half of upper jaw almost white, usually with a small dark spot on the side of maxilla. Second dorsal spine longest. 39-41 scales in longitudinal series. Convex interorbital space.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePseudamia amblyuropteraFamilyApogonidae (Cardinalfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.5Depth range0–30 m (0–98 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 30 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Singapore, Java, Borneo, Philippines, Moluccas, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Palau, and Yap in the western Caroline Islands. Recently reported from Tonga.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026