HomeFish encyclopediaSharks and RaysBramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharksDogfish sharksWestern longnose spurdog Western longnose spurdog (Squalus nasutus) Scientific name: Squalus nasutus Last, Marshall & White, 2007 The Western longnose spurdog (Squalus nasutus) is a marine fish of the family Squalidae. Native range: Eastern Indian Ocean, Western Australia. Probably extending to Westerm Pacific, the Philippines and Indonesia. BiologyOccurs on or near the bottom of the upper continental slope at 298-850 m; viviparous with yolk-sac dependency; no reproductive and diet data are available, however, it is presumed that the species feeds on small fishes, cephalopods, and crustaceans. Trawled mainly in 300-400 m. Marketed for its meat, fins, and liver oil which is of high value.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSqualus nasutusFamilySqualidae (Dogfish sharks)OrderSqualiformes (Bramble, Sleeper and Dogfish sharks)ClassElasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)Maximum length49.9Depth range300–850 m (984–2789 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 300 - 850 m, usually 300 - 400 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia. Probably extending to Westerm Pacific, the Philippines and Indonesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026