HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishArcherfishesWestern archerfish Western archerfish (Toxotes oligolepis) Scientific name: Toxotes oligolepis Bleeker, 1876 The Western archerfish (Toxotes oligolepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Toxotidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 24–30°C (75–86°F). Native range: Asia, Molucca Is. and possibly Philippines.. Australian reports are misidentifications of Toxotes kimberleyensis. Western archerfish care at a glanceTemperature24–30°C (75–86°F) Species factsScientific nameToxotes oligolepisFamilyToxotidae (Archerfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length15.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Molucca Is. and possibly Philippines.. Australian reports are misidentifications of Toxotes kimberleyensis.Conservation status (IUCN)Lower Risk: least concern (LR/lc)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026