HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishButterflyfishesWest Australian butterflyfish West Australian butterflyfish (Chaetodon assarius) Scientific name: Chaetodon assarius Waite, 1905 The West Australian butterflyfish (Chaetodon assarius) is a marine fish of the family Chaetodontidae. Native range: Eastern Indian Ocean, Western Australia, ranging from the Perth area to Shark Bay. Strays found in southern Indonesia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21-22; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 18 - 19Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameChaetodon assariusFamilyChaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.0Depth range1–40 m (3–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 1 - 40 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia, ranging from the Perth area to Shark Bay. Strays found in southern Indonesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026