HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishMackerels, tunas, bonitosWest African Spanish mackerel West African Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus tritor) Scientific name: Scomberomorus tritor Cuvier, 1832 The West African Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus tritor) is a brackish-water fish of the family Scombridae. BiologyInhabits warm waters. Forms school close to the shore. Enters coastal lagoons and feeds on clupeids particularly Ethmalosa fimbriata. Reproduces in July to August. Eggs and larvae are pelagic. Utilized fresh, dried-salted, smoked and frozen.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScomberomorus tritorFamilyScombridae (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length100.0Common length75.0Depth range1–40 m (3–131 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous; depth range 1 - 40 m, usually 20 - 25 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Canary Islands and Senegal to the Gulf of Guinea and Ba?a dos Tigres, Angola. Rarely found in the northern Mediterranean Sea, along the coasts of France and Italy. This species has been erroneously been considered as a synonym of Scomberomorus maculatus by many authors.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.31-0.33; tmax=5; Fec=1 million) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026