HomeMarine aquarium fishWrassesViridescent parrotfish Viridescent parrotfish (Calotomus viridescens) Scientific name: Calotomus viridescens R?ppell, 1835 The Viridescent parrotfish (Calotomus viridescens) is a marine fish of the family Scaridae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, known only from the Red Sea, ranging from the Gulf of Aqaba to at least the coast of Ethiopia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 25. Head and body gray-brown with darker scale edges, paler ventrally. Numerous dark spots on scales on operculum and region circumscribed by pectoral fin. Flexible dorsal spines; caudal fin rounded in juveniles, double emarginate in adults; pectoral fin base yellowish, the rest unpigmented; pale pelvic fins with 2 reddish bars, at the center and near the base. Skin dark, almost black around anus. Orangish iris.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCalotomus viridescensFamilyScaridae (Parrotfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length21.0Depth range30 m (98 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range ? - 30 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: known only from the Red Sea, ranging from the Gulf of Aqaba to at least the coast of Ethiopia.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More wrassesSpinytooth parrotfishCalotomus spinidensYellowbar parrotCalotomus zonarchusCarolines parrotfishCalotomus carolinusMarbled parrotfishLeptoscarus vaigiensisSlender wrasseSuezichthys gracilisAxillary wrasseSymphodus mediterraneusSee all wrasses SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026