HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCharacinsAfrican tetrasVictoria robber Victoria robber (Brycinus jacksonii) Scientific name: Brycinus jacksonii Boulenger, 1912 The Victoria robber (Brycinus jacksonii) is a freshwater fish of the family Alestidae. Native range: Africa, Lake Victoria (and at least some affluent streams and rivers), Lake Nabugabo, Malawa River, Victoria Nile. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 18 - 19. Anal fin margin of females straight or very slightly concave; markedly convex in males (individual rays are stouter and coarser than those of females). Silver, bluish-grey to black-blue dorsally. Large black blotch on the caudal peduncle, with narrow extension on the caudal fin; round black spot behind the head. Dorsal fin grey, adipose dorsal fin orange. All fins grey in color; other specimens all yellowish (except for pectorals). Anal and pelvic fins of a faint orange tinge or grey with a faint yellowish sheen.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBrycinus jacksoniiFamilyAlestidae (African tetras)OrderCharaciformes (Characins)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length27.0Common length23.0EnvironmentFreshwater; pelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: Lake Victoria (and at least some affluent streams and rivers), Lake Nabugabo, Malawa River, Victoria Nile.Conservation status (IUCN)Endangered (EN) (A2acde)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026