HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsVarna gudgeon Varna gudgeon (Gobio kovatschevi) Scientific name: Gobio kovatschevi Chichkoff, 1937 The Varna gudgeon (Gobio kovatschevi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Europe, River Provadiskaya (enters Black Sea near Varna) in Bulgaria. BiologyCan be diagnosed from its congeners by having the following characters: breast scaled between pectorals, scales extending forward beyond pectoral base (at least in some individuals of any population); snout length greater than postorbital distance; barbel reaching behind center of eye, its length 25-34% HL, 1.2-1.8 times in snout length; head length 26-28% SL; head depth 12-17% SL at nape, 48-54% HL at eye; body depth 22-25% SL; head width 16-18% SL, 60-69% HL; eye diameter 5-6% SL, 2.7-3.4 times in head depth, 1.4-1.7 times in interorbital distance (at 7-10 cm SL); caudal peduncle depth 34-42% HL.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameGobio kovatscheviFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length10.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTemperateDistributionEurope: River Provadiskaya (enters Black Sea near Varna) in Bulgaria.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (B1ab(iii,v))Threat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026