HomeFreshwater aquarium fishSouth & Central American cichlidsUaru Uaru (Uaru amphiacanthoides) Scientific name: Uaru amphiacanthoides Heckel, 1840 The Uaru (Uaru amphiacanthoides) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows to about 30 cm (12 in). It is easy to keep and aggressive and needs a tank of at least 285 L (75 US gal), water at 26–30°C (79–86°F) and a pH of 5.0–7.0. Native range: South America, Amazon River basin, along the Amazon-Solim?es River drainage from the Japur? River to the Tapaj?s River, and in the middle and lower Negro River basin. . Uaru care at a glanceCare levelEasyTemperamentAggressiveAdult size30 cm (12 in)Minimum tank285 L (75 US gal)Temperature26–30°C (79–86°F)pH5.0–7.0Hardness5–12 dGH (89–214 ppm)DietHerbivore. Accepts frozen foods and live foods. BiologyOccurs in clear streams with a pH of 6.8. Feeds on worms, crustaceans and insects, but needs plants as supplement.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameUaru amphiacanthoidesFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length25.0EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 5.0 - 7.0; dH range: 5 - 12 benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionSouth America: Amazon River basin, along the Amazon-Solim?es River drainage from the Japur? River to the Tapaj?s River, and in the middle and lower Negro River basin.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More south & central american cichlidsRed discusSymphysodon discusGoldeneye cichlidNannacara anomalaDemon eartheaterSatanoperca jurupariUmbrella cichlidApistogramma borelliiFlag acaraLaetacara curvicepsRedbreast acaraLaetacara dorsigeraSee all south & central american cichlids Can it live with...?Uaru and Cockatoo cichlidUaru and Demon eartheaterUaru and Flag acaraUaru and Goldeneye cichlidUaru and Green terrorUaru and Ram cichlidUaru and Red discusUaru and Redbreast acaraUaru and Redhump eartheaterUaru and Threespot eartheaterUaru and Umbrella cichlid SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Aquarium care parameters compiled, checked and converted to metric and imperial units by Guppies.za.net.Last updated 28 September 2026