HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsTwee redfin Twee redfin (Barbus erubescens) Scientific name: Barbus erubescens Skelton, 1974 The Twee redfin (Barbus erubescens) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. BiologyInhabits pools and deeper flowing stretches, forming schools of similar sized individuals. Juveniles sometimes in mixed schools with the Cape galaxias. Feeds on aquatic and other insects from surface and midwater. Breeds during summer, males congregating over bottom in flowing water. Threatened by water extraction, agricultural pollution and introduced fishes.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBarbus erubescensFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length9.5EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionAfrica: Twee River and its two source tributaries, the Middledeur and Suurvlei Rivers, South Africa. Also recorded from the Olifants River, southwestern Cape, South Africa.Conservation status (IUCN)Critically Endangered (CR) (B2ab(ii,iii,v))Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026