HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishGobiesTransparent goby Transparent goby (Aphia minuta) Scientific name: Aphia minuta Risso, 1810 The Transparent goby (Aphia minuta) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gobiidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 13–16°C (55–61°F). Native range: Atlantic Ocean, Trondheim to Morocco. Also known from the Mediterranean including Black Sea and the Azov Sea. Transparent goby care at a glanceTemperature13–16°C (55–61°F) BiologyA neotenic, pelagic species inhabiting inshore and estuarine waters, over sand, mud and eel-grass. Feed on zooplankton, especially copepods, cirripede larvae and mysids. Spawn in summer in empty bivalve shells. Probably migrate to deeper water to spawn during summer. Adults die after breeding which does not qualify as a manifestation of semelparity but abbreviate iteroparity according to a recent study. Eggs are pear-shaped.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAphia minutaFamilyGobiidae (Gobies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.9Depth range0–97 m (0–318 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous; depth range 0 - 97 m, usually 5 - 80 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionAtlantic Ocean: Trondheim to Morocco. Also known from the Mediterranean including Black Sea and the Azov Sea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K>0.3; tm=1; tmax=1; Fec = 935) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026