HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnappersTimor snapper Timor snapper (Lutjanus timoriensis) Scientific name: Lutjanus timoriensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 The Timor snapper (Lutjanus timoriensis) is a marine fish of the family Lutjanidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14-15; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Dorsal profile of head steeply sloped. Preorbital width greater than eye diameter. Preopercular notch and knob poorly developed. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Axil of pectoral fin black. Young with a blackish or brownish band from upper jaw to the beginning of dorsal fin and a black saddle preceded by a pearly-white border on upper edge of caudal peduncle; horizontal stripes on sides.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLutjanus timoriensisFamilyLutjanidae (Snappers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length50.0Common length30.0Depth range20–130 m (66–427 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 20 - 130 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: Iriomote Island, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan; Fiji to Malay Peninsula. Also recorded from the Andaman Sea off Thailand. This species has been frequently confused with other red snappers, particularly Lutjanus malabaricus.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026