HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsFlatheadsTiger flathead Tiger flathead (Platycephalus richardsoni) Scientific name: Platycephalus richardsoni Castelnau, 1872 The Tiger flathead (Platycephalus richardsoni) is a marine fish of the family Platycephalidae. Native range: Southwest Pacific, known only from Coffs Harbor in northern New South Wales to Portland in Victoria, including Bass Strait and Tasmania. BiologyFound in inshore waters over the continental shelf. Sometimes entering coastal bays. Tiger flathead are not active fish and will normally rest on the sea bed during the day in areas of mud and sand substrate. They may migrate into the water column at night following prey species. Adults feed mainly on small fish such as silversides and three-spined cardinal fish while juveniles feed primarily on crustaceans including krill. The young inhabit shallow waters of the continental shelf and move into the outer shelf zone as they reach maturity.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePlatycephalus richardsoniFamilyPlatycephalidae (Flatheads)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length65.0Depth range10–400 m (33–1312 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 10 - 400 m, usually ? - 200 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionSouthwest Pacific: known only from Coffs Harbor in northern New South Wales to Portland in Victoria, including Bass Strait and Tasmania.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.17-0.38; tm=4-5; tmax=12, Fec=1.5 million) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026