HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsGrenadiers or rattailsThumb grenadier Thumb grenadier (Nezumia pulchella) Scientific name: Nezumia pulchella Peque?o, 1971 The Thumb grenadier (Nezumia pulchella) is a marine fish of the family Macrouridae. Native range: Southeast Pacific, northern Peru to central Chile. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 2; Anal spines: 0. Snout rather narrow, bluntly pointed; terminal scute well-developed; ventral surface of the upper leading margin of the snout, underside of suborbital, mandible, lower edge of the preopercle and gill membranes without scales. Pyloric caeca 23 to 31. Body scales densely covered with conical spinules arranged in parallel to slightly converging rows. Overall color swarthy to medium brown, blackish ventrally, with bluish tinge over the abdomen; oral and gill cavities generally pale but blackish around margin of latter; fins dusky to blackish, first dorsal fin darker distally.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNezumia pulchellaFamilyMacrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Depth range250–960 m (820–3150 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; non-migratory; depth range 250 - 960 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionSoutheast Pacific: northern Peru to central Chile.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026