HomeMarine aquarium fishClownfish & damselfishThreespot damselfish Threespot damselfish (Stegastes planifrons) Scientific name: Stegastes planifrons Cuvier, 1830 The Threespot damselfish (Stegastes planifrons) is a marine fish of the family Pomacentridae. Native range: Western Atlantic, including southern Florida (USA), Bahamas, and the Caribbean Sea. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15-17; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 13 - 14. Adults brownish gray with a yellowish cast; vertical dark lines following scale rows; a large blackish spot covering most of pectoral base, darkest near upper part; pectorals slightly dusky. The young are bright yellow with a large black spot at base of dorsal fin at junction of spinous and soft portions, a large black spot dorsally on caudal peduncle and a small one at upper pectoral base.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameStegastes planifronsFamilyPomacentridae (Damselfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length13.0Depth range1–30 m (3–98 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 1 - 30 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: including southern Florida (USA), Bahamas, and the Caribbean Sea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.33-0.58) More clownfish & damselfishBicolor damselfishStegastes partitusCocoa damselfishStegastes variabilisBeaugregoryStegastes leucostictusLongfin damselfishStegastes diencaeusPurple reeffishChromis scottiSunshinefishChromis insolataSee all clownfish & damselfish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026