HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishThreadfinsThreefinger threadfin Threefinger threadfin (Eleutheronema tridactylum) Scientific name: Eleutheronema tridactylum Bleeker, 1849 The Threefinger threadfin (Eleutheronema tridactylum) is a brackish-water fish of the family Polynemidae. Native range: Western Pacific, known only from Thailand, Malaysia, and western Indonesia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 14 - 15. Pectoral filaments 3; fin membranes uniformly brown like all other fins. Vomer lacks deciduous tooth plates on both sides throughout its life history. Posterior part of maxilla shallow, 2-3% of SL. Long tooth plate extension onto lateral surface of lower jaw, 9-10% SL.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEleutheronema tridactylumFamilyPolynemidae (Threadfins)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length25.0EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neriticClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: known only from Thailand, Malaysia, and western Indonesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026