HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCatfishSea catfishesThreadfin catfish Threadfin catfish (Nemapteryx armiger) Scientific name: Nemapteryx armiger De Vis, 1884 The Threadfin catfish (Nemapteryx armiger) is a brackish-water fish of the family Ariidae. Native range: Western Pacific, northern Australia and southern New Guinea. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 1; Anal soft rays: 22 - 25. Body coppery, golden brown, bronze or greyish pink. Dorsomedian head groove deep and elliptical posteriorly. Long barbels with maxillary pair 30 - 56% of SL; bases of chin barbels well separated and staggered. Gill rakers largely absent from hind aspect of the first 2 gill arches. Dorsal fin spine with a short filament at all ages.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNemapteryx armigerFamilyAriidae (Sea catfishes)OrderSiluriformes (Catfish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length39.5EnvironmentMarine; brackish; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: northern Australia and southern New Guinea.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansTraumatogenicResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026