HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsSculpinsThreaded sculpin Threaded sculpin (Gymnocanthus pistilliger) Scientific name: Gymnocanthus pistilliger Pallas, 1814 The Threaded sculpin (Gymnocanthus pistilliger) is a marine fish of the family Cottidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9 - 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-16; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 14 - 18. A few bony plates usually present on median line of interorbital space. Supraocular cirrus absent in adults. Three pairs of bony tubercles on occiput. Cleithral spine not developed. In males, spatulate cirri present on pectoral axil.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameGymnocanthus pistilligerFamilyCottidae (Sculpins)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length28.0Common length19.5Depth range0–325 m (0–1066 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 0 - 325 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorth Pacific: Sea of Japan and the Sea of Okhotsk to the Chukchi Peninsula and Norton Sound, Alaska to Kiska Island in the Aleutian chain and southeastern Alaska.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries:ResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=9-10;k=0.2-0.4) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026