HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsTexas shiner Texas shiner (Notropis amabilis) Scientific name: Notropis amabilis Girard, 1856 The Texas shiner (Notropis amabilis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: North America, Colorado River to Rio Grande (into lower Pecos River) drainages in Texas, USA and Mexico. BiologyInhabits rocky and sandy runs and pools of headwaters, creeks and small to medium rivers. Usually occurs in clear water. Feeds on aquatic insects and algae.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNotropis amabilisFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.2EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: Colorado River to Rio Grande (into lower Pecos River) drainages in Texas, USA and Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026