HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishThreadfinsStriped threadfin Striped threadfin (Polydactylus plebeius) Scientific name: Polydactylus plebeius Broussonet, 1782 The Striped threadfin (Polydactylus plebeius) is a brackish-water fish of the family Polynemidae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, East Africa to French Polynesia, north to Japan, south to Australia. Has not been collected from the Red Sea or Persian Gulf. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12. Golden, dusky olive brown above, scale rows each with a dark line; fins dusky. Body with 7 or 8 prominent dark stripes along the longitudinal scale rows above lateral line and 7-9 faint stripes below. Pectoral fin rays unbranched; 4th or 5th pectoral filament longest, 22-40% of SL. Posterior margin of maxilla reaching to (or slightly extending beyond) level of posterior margin of adipose eyelid. Lower tip of 7th proximal pterygiophore of 1st dorsal fin directed backwards. Lateral squamation on caudal fin unbranched.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePolydactylus plebeiusFamilyPolynemidae (Threadfins)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length45.0Common length30.0Depth range122 m (400 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; demersal; depth range ? - 122 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: East Africa to French Polynesia, north to Japan, south to Australia. Has not been collected from the Red Sea or Persian Gulf.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026