HomeFish encyclopediaChimaerasChimaerasShortnose chimaeras or ratfishesStriped rabbitfish Striped rabbitfish (Hydrolagus matallanasi) Scientific name: Hydrolagus matallanasi Soto & Vooren, 2004 Photo: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hydrolagus_matallanasi.JPG The Striped rabbitfish (Hydrolagus matallanasi) is a marine fish of the family Chimaeridae. Native range: Southwestern Atlantic, Brazil. BiologyFemale maximum length given as precaudal length. Inhabits deep-reefs on the continental slope, usually deeper than 400 meters; with gorgonians, hard corals, tube sponges, crinoids, and ophiuroids. It also shares this habitat with other sharks Heptranchias perlo, Scyliorhinus haeckelii, Galeus mincaronei, Schroederichthys saurisqualus, Squalus sp., and the skate Gurgesiella dorsalifera.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHydrolagus matallanasiFamilyChimaeridae (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes)OrderChimaeriformes (Chimaeras)ClassHolocephali (Chimaeras)Maximum length69.5Depth range416–736 m (1365–2415 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 416 - 736 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionSouthwestern Atlantic: Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Data deficient (DD)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming fecundity SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026